Gestational diabetes

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy. It occurs when the body is not able to produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugar levels during pregnancy, and can affect both the mother and the baby.

Gestational diabetes typically develops around the 24th to 28th week of pregnancy and may not cause any noticeable symptoms. However, some women may experience increased thirst and urination, fatigue, blurred vision, or frequent infections.

Gestational diabetes can increase the risk of complications during pregnancy and delivery, such as preterm delivery, preeclampsia, and large birth weight. It can also increase the risk of the mother developing type 2 diabetes later in life.

Treatment for gestational diabetes typically involves monitoring blood sugar levels regularly, maintaining a healthy diet, and increasing physical activity. In some cases, medication or insulin therapy may also be necessary.

Most women with gestational diabetes are able to control their blood sugar levels with proper treatment and go on to have a healthy pregnancy and delivery. However, it is important for women with gestational diabetes to receive regular prenatal care and follow their healthcare provider’s recommendations to manage their condition effectively.